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Issue 3 - Wednesday, 30th September 2009
Hi
homeschoolers!
We have just completed our 3rd issue of Free Range.
Hope
you enjoy it!
Eva
and Tara
Even though we
may portray certain views and opinions in our publications it does not
mean that we share them. We respect everyone's ideals and do not wish to
impose our views or opinions on others.
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Word of the Month
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flabbergasted
To
cause to be overcome with astonishment; astound.
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CONTENTS
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ARTICLES
A
sneak peek at ... rabbits!
Gemstones & Minerals
Crafts
STORIES
The
Adventures of Juniper Silverheel -
Part 2
A
story within a story - Part 1 |
Recipes
Book
Reviews
Music
CD & Audio Book Reviews
Movies
Poems
Quotes
Photos
Riddles
Puzzles
Facts |
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A sneak peek
at ...
rabbits!
Part
1 Tara Rose |
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Welcome
to the "Animal Corner". In this area you'll find "A
sneak peek at ...". I will be writing a continuing article on a
respective animal each month, until I have covered as many of the most
interesting topics there are about that animal! In these articles I
will cover a brief history of the selected animal, a section on their
diet, and as much other fascinating information I can discover.
Thanks
for reading, and remember ... keep sniffing for more juicy news!
Tara
R
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Where
did rabbits come from?
A
brief history of how wild rabbits spread across the world, and made
their way into our homes as pets.
Three
thousand years ago sea explorers arrived on the coasts of Spain. They
soon came across the wild rabbit, Spain being the original home of the
wild rabbit. The sea explorers took the rabbits onto their ships as
livestock, since during their long sea voyages, they had been deprived
of fresh meat. Rabbits were small, and bred fast. So, throughout their
voyages and expeditions, rabbits slowly spread to all corners of the
earth!
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www.thetravelbureau.co.uk
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The
Romans were quick in the discovery of
rabbits.
The Romans too helped introduce the rabbit to other countries,
including some of Europe and
Britain
. In the Middle Ages French monks bred rabbits for food and house
pets. They were responsible for many of the different breeds that we
have today.
Through
history, you can see that the rabbit has been used mainly for its fur
and meat, then later, as house pets. Unfortunately, these traditions
still live on. In
China
,
Angora
rabbits are bred by the thousands in cruel battery farms for their
fur. A vast number of rabbits are bred every year for the testing of
cosmetics, cleansers and soaps. As you must know, rabbits breed so
fast that in some countries, like rural
Australia
, rabbits are considered pests.
But,
of course, many rabbits are loved and well looked after in homes
around the world, as they make cute, cuddly pets.
If
you care about these poor creatures, only buy cosmetics and cleaning
agents that show a label specifying no cruelty or testing on animals.
Every person counts!
I
hope you enjoyed Part One of my continuing article on Rabbits.
Please
stay posted for the next installment of ‘A Sneak Peek
at
...
Rabbits’!
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Gemstones
& Minerals
Tara
Rose |
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ALEXANDRITE
Alexandrite was discovered in
Russia
in 1842. The gemstone is thought
to have been called alexandrite
because the day on which it was discovered was the birthday of the
Crown Prince Alexander, the heir to the throne of
Russia. It has an amazing capacity to change colour, and can be used to
filter out ultra violet light and dangerous cosmic rays!
General
Info
Alexandrite
is a magical gemstone that changes colour from yellowish-green to
red in different light. It was once a sought-after gemstone, but due
to changing fashions and dwindling deposits, it is now synthetically
manufactured at great cost for use in the windows of spacecraft,
because it can filter out harmful cosmic rays.
Alexandrite
is a very rare variety of the more common chrysoberyl, a green or
yellow mineral. There are still some deposits in
Russia
, but this variety can also be found in small quantities in
Sri Lanka,
Zimbabwe
and Brazil.

www.gemsociety.org
Where
does it come from?
Alexandrite
was discovered in the Ykaterinburg river valley of the
Ural Mountains
, in deposits of coarse-grained rocks that were at first thought to
contain precious emeralds. Most of the alexandrite from the Urals
region has now been excavated. Because it is very hard and resistant
to wind and water Alexandrite can be found in placer deposits. These
are areas where Alexandrite has been carried by rivers and streams,
after the rocks in which it was created were broken up by erosion.
Small deposits like this have been found in
Sri Lanka
,
Zimbabwe
and
Brazil.
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Name
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Alexandrite
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Group
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Oxides
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Crystal
Systems
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Orthorhombic
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Habit
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Normally
flat (tabular)
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Chemical
Formula
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BeAl2O4
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Hardness
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8
˝
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Density
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3.75
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Fracture
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Uneven
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Colour
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Various shades of
green and yellow; brownish, reddish; and rarely, blue
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Streak
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White
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Lustre
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Vitreous
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Fluorescence
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Absent
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www.joellessacredgrove.com
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Crafts
Eva Marlie
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The
craft for this month is friendship bracelets. An old favourite you
don't get bored of.
It's
a very popular craft with girls and boys into their teens (and even
later). Friendship bracelets are usually left on until they fall
off. By that time you should have made your friend a new one!
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FRIENDSHIP BRACELETS
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You will
need:
75cm
per colour embroidery floss
(so
for a 4 thread bracelet 4 x 75cm)
Scissors
Masking or other sticky tape
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Click here
for a bigger picture Picture
drawn by Sandy Groper |
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Method:
1. Pick 4
colours for your bracelet.
2. Cut pieces
of floss to the correct length (75cm each).
3. Tie all
four pieces with one knot, leaving about 7.5cm above the knot to tie
the bracelet later.
4. Anchor the
tope of this bundle of floss to the table with tape.
5. Follow the
picture instructions provided ... Explaining it in words makes it
sound impossible!
6. Bring left
most thread (red A) across the one to its right (light blue B), tuck
underneath, back to the left and through the hole. Repeat - so make
two of these knots onto B.
7. Now use
the same thread (red A) and tie it in the same way to the third
thread to the left (dark blue C). 8.
Continue knotting the same thread to the last thread on the right
(green D). 9.
Restart the same process, this time using the thread that it now
hanging on the left (light blue B) and work you way to the right. 10.
Continue doing this until you have made a bracelet long enough to
fit around your friend's arm. 11.
Knot the threads together in one knot (as you did at the start). 12.
Leave at least 7.5cm before cutting the remaining threads. 13.
Tie it to your friend's arm, but make sure it is not too tight. Voila!
A lovely bracelet to remind your friend you are with them always! |
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About
a year or so ago I started a craft club called Smart Art & Craft
for me to catch up with some friends. After the club closed because
there weren't enough people I made a website giving some hints and
tips on how to start a craft get together. I just thought I'd mention
it and it would be nice if you could go and check it out. Please send
an email if you have any questions.
www.smartartcraft.com
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The Adventures of
Juniper Silverheel
Part
2
Star
(12) & Nova (11) |
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I
went closer to investigate. By the time I was close enough to be
sure of its shape and size, I was certain that it was a female fairy
of the high council. Her name was “Loom”, meaning “light”,
which was the perfect name for an eventide fairy. Why? Because they
glow! Even in the sun they stand out from everything else, and
heaven knows how they don't appeal to humans! She was sleeping,
because it was day. She was curled asleep, amongst baby birds, in
the small nest of a sparrow. I crept closer. Maybe Kanoko wasn't
needed after all. I whispered softly, "Hello? Could you please
help me?"
She
opened her eyes and said, "Why, it's a fellow fairy! Yes, of
course I will help you! What help do you need?"
"Well,
you see, I'm making my winter home for my wife. She'll be home on
the new moon, with some of her friends. I was hoping to be able to
rest during the night and was looking for an eventide just like you!"
"Oh,
you just rest tonight. I will call up some other eventides and we
will work all night to make the perfect tree top house. But now it
is day; I shall rest and you shall work", she said, yawning and
settling back amongst the baby sparrows and going back to sleep. I
watched her until I heard a gentle snore coming out of her tiny
nose. Then I turned and continued my work.
To
be continued… |
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A
story within a story
Part
1 Tara
Rose |
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Preface
As
I lay there, and as the tears started falling down my face, I
thought of everything that I stood for; peace, love, and hope. Hope
is what the entire world needed. Hope is all that my people needed,
and hope is all I needed.
I
stared up into the glittering green canopy, and hoped, I prayed that
everything would be all right. But as I tasted the grit and blood in
my mouth, and felt the sting, the sting of a land that was being
murdered, I knew that everything was not alright, that humans had
painted a wonderful picture, a wonderful lie, and led ourselves to
believe in ... in what? ... Nothing?
There
is no way to explain the way the land spoke to me. She sang, she
wept, and she pleaded. All to me, I heard her, but I did not know
how to act. I did not know what to do with the gift that I had been
given.
My
tribe, the Kakwa, lives in the heart of the Amazon forest. We live
off the land, we are the land, and she is us. We have lived
harmoniously for thousands of years, never knowing that man was
developing into a monster, which would destroy us all. The first
time we had contact with the outside world was when the
‘workmen’ came to build the road. That day was the day that I
realized ... I was chosen to save her.
To
be continued ...
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Recipes
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Vegetarian
Tacos
Tara Rose
Ingredients:
SAUCE
Olive
oil
1
clove of garlic
1
onion
A
few teaspoons of Cumin
x2
can (250g) of kidney beans
x2
can of chopped tomatoes
2
or 3 slabs of tempeh, grated
SALAD
1
box of Tacos (unless you want more!)
lettuce
carrot
cheese
shallots
sour
cream

www.thecapcrew.ca
Method:
Chop
the onion and garlic finely. Heat a large pan with a good dollop of
olive oil in it, on a medium heat. When the oil is warm (you don’t
want the onion to fry and burn) add the onion and garlic. At this
point y
ou can add the cumin. Stir
for a minute or two or until the onion turns translucent. Tip the
kidney beans into a colander, and then add to the pan. After a short
time, add the canned tomato. Keep the pan on a medium heat for about
five minutes, then add the grated tempeh. Cook for another 5-10
minutes, making sure that the beans are not sticking to the bottom.
Now
you can heat the tacos in the oven. Grate the carrot and cheese, and
slice lettuce. When the tacos are ready bring everything to the
table, and you can start assembling your taco. This dish is a fun
and easy meal that gets salad into you while still being delicious!
Serves
4 adults (depending on how hungry you are!)
Enjoy!
Click
here for a print
out.
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Vegan
Brownies
Compiled/edited
by Tara Rose
Ingredients:
1
cup organic sugar
1
cup organic flour
1
tablespoon ground flax seed
1/4
cup canola oil
1/3
cup water (or applesauce)
1/3
cup unsweetened cocoa powder (or carob powder)
1/2
teaspoon baking powder
1/4
teaspoon salt

www.thevegweb.com
Method:
Preheat
the oven to about 180şC.
In a large mixing bowl, combine wet ingredients. T
hen add all the dry
ingredients.
Make
sure that you don’t over-mix. If you want, you can add your
favourite vegan chocolate chips, coconut, or nuts, for the extra
flavour!
Bake
at 180c for about 20-25 minutes. I suggest checking after ten
minutes to make sure they’re not burning on the top. Make sure you
don’t overcook, they are supposed to have a gooey texture ...
Thanks to chocolatelvr
at www.vegweb.com.
Click
here for a
print out.
Quotes
Compiled by Tara
Rose
If
we had no winter, the spring would not be so pleasant; if we did not
sometimes taste adversity, prosperity would not be so welcome.
-
Anne Bradstreet
The
Truth is more important than the facts.
-
Frank Lloyd Wright
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Movies
Eva Marlie
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The Spiderwick Chronicles
The
Spiderwick Chronicles
starts with a family turning over a new leaf and moving to an old
house in the middle of nowhere which had belonged to the
children’s great grandfather. When they move in, twins Jared and
Simon, and their older sister, Mallory, aren’t very enthusiastic,
but things start to change after Jared finds a brownie named
Thimbletack in the attic guarding a cursed book.

www.collider.com
I
wasn’t expecting too much from this movie but once it started I
knew it wasn’t going to be boring. Goblins, fairies, sprites,
Hobsqueal the hobgoblin, and an evil shape-shifting ogre make the
story interesting and fun for younger ages, while the background
story keeps the adults interested too.
Rated
PG
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Poems Compiled
by Tara Rose |
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The April Rain Song Langston
Hughes
Let
the rain kiss you
Let
the rain beat upon your head with silver liquid drops
Let
the rain sing you a lullaby
The
rain makes still pools on the sidewalk
The
rain makes running pools in the gutter
The
rain plays a little sleep song on our roof at night
And
I love the rain
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Dreams Langston Hughes
Hold
fast to dreams
For
if dreams die
Life
is a broken-winged bird
That
cannot fly.
Hold
fast to dreams
For
when dreams go
Life
is a barren field
Frozen
with snow
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Book
Reviews
Leatherwood
Books
www.leatherwoodbooks.com.au
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The
Orchard Book of Viking Stories
Robert
Swindells
9781843624356
$28.99
This
lovely book makes Norse mythology even more fun. It includes
ten mysterious and adventurous tales, and along with Peter Hutton's
beautiful illustrations, it makes a lovely book anyone will want to
pick up, unless you don't enjoy some gore! Yes, these stories have
been re-written for young readers, but there still are a few gory
bits here and there. I'm sure it's okay, seeing as the kids who love
the mythic tales expect some of that violence!
Age
7+
(Review
LR)
To
see another review click on the cover.
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Bravo,
Mr William Shakespeare!
Marcia
Williams
9780744582376
$16.95
This
book, beautifully presented and illustrated by Marcia Williams, is a
very good way to get the kids to enjoy Shakespeare, as the pictures
help enormously in understanding the plot.
On
each page there are three parts. The body of the play is a cartoon
(like on the front cover) with the actors speaking the phrases from
the play. Then the plot is told in story form under those pictures,
and the audience watching the play are making comments from the
stalls, galleries, and the pit. This
lovely book includes the plays As You Like It, Richard III, Antony
and Cleopatra, Twelfth Night, King Lear, The Merchant of Venice, and
Much Ado About Nothing. Age
12+ (Review
LR) For
another review click on the cover. |
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Grim
Crims & Convicts
Jackie
French
9781865048710
$15.99
Similar
to the Horrible Histories series (but I think much more
enjoyable), this well written guide tells the story of the convicts
brought over from Britain to Botany Bay and the surrounding areas
because of limited space in the British prisons. Even stealing a
loaf of bread meant they were called criminals and were transported
across the ocean on a ship for 2 years, then expected to support
themselves in an unknown land with poor soil.
With
the help of Peter Sheehan's fabulous and humorous drawings, Jackie
made this book entertaining for all ages. It tells the main story,
but she put in little bits and pieces of the convicts and the
aborigines' everyday life in Australia, sometimes just facts, and
sometimes in the format of drawings and hilarious puns.
This
is the first book in a series of 6 Fair Dinkum Histories by
Jackie French, and is probably the only non-fiction book I can
remember where I actually want to pick it up and read it, as it's
such a pleasure turning the pages; you never know what surprise is
waiting for you on the other side!
Highly
recommended.
Age
8+
(Review
LR)
For
another review click on the cover.
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Music
CD & Audio Book Reviews
Leatherwood Books www.leatherwoodbooks.com.au
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African
Playground
Putumayo
$24.95
The
music collections of Putumayo music publishers are unlike any other
children's music you'll hear today. Adults will not only be able to
tolerate the tracks, but will enjoy them. Sound clips and song
lyrics for African Playground and other albums are provided o the
Putumayo website.
African
Playground
includes entertaining and informative multi-lingual liner notes,
song lyrics, cultural information, a music glossary, and colour
illustrations available from the CD website. A whole stack of music,
dancing, art and craft, society, environment and LOTE lessons rolled
into one!
So
far we have added Dreamland:
World Lullabies and Soothing Songs, Celtic
Dreamland and World
Playground to the Leatherwood Books site. These are perfect
gifts for all ages. We have only a small
selection of the albums at the moment, but can get hold of most
of them. So just send an email if you want to order others of this
series.
Click
on the cover for more info.
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www.christmas.fr
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Great
Inventors and Inventions
Naxos -
David Angus
Read
by Benjamin Soames
$31.95
Audio
book are a great timesaver for homeschooling families. While doing
an art or other project, one can get in the day's history lesson. Or
the drive to some activity on the other side of town can be turned
into a literature lesson. Naxos offer some wonderful audio books
that Leatherwood Books added to their site lately.
Great
Inventors and Inventions is just one of the titles available.
Inventions by nine very different men all made an enormous
difference to the world we live in. We can hardly imagine life
without the printing press, the telephone, powered flight and
recording. Hear the fascinating stories of how these and other
inventions came about and learn more about the people behind them.
Click
on the cover for more info.
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Lullaby
Piano
Lori
Henriques
$20
This
lovely CD with its beautifully soothing music can be played while
doing bookwork, in Music Appreciation classes or when winding down.
It also works a treat to put tired adults to sleep! This album
includes songs by
Johann
Sebastian Bach, Domenico Scarlatti, Joseph Haydn,
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven, Frédéric
Chopin,
Felix Mendelssohn, Robert Schumann,
Edvard Grieg, Erik Satie, Igor Stravinsky, and Aram Khachaturian.
This CD comes highly recommended.
Lori's talented brother is responsible for the striking artwork.
Click
on the cover for more info.
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Photos
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These are Tara's two dogs, Ruby
and Max. They are charming, are they not?
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Puzzles
Click here
to see the answers to the puzzles. |
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Sudoku
The aim is for there to be all
the numbers from 1 - 9 in every 9 box square, every column, and
every row.
Click here for a print
out. |

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Word Search
Tara Rose
The aim is to find all the
words listed, hidden in the box.
Click here for a
print out. |
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Nine Letter
Word
Sandy Groper
The
aim is to construct a word with nine letters from each of the boxes
below.
Good
Luck! |
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3 Brain
Busting Riddles
Compiled by Tara Rose
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1.
You must keep this thing; it's
loss will affect your brothers. For once yours is lost, it will soon
be lost by others. What is it?
2.
I am used to bat with, yet I
never get a hit. I am near a ball, though it is never thrown. What
am I?
3.
I come out of the earth; I
am sold in the market. He who buys me cuts my tail, takes off my
suit of silk, and weeps beside me when I am dead ... What
am I? Thanks
to www.riddles.com |
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5 Facts 4
Fun
Compiled by Tara
Rose & Eva Marlie |
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1.
American Airlines
saved $40,000 in 1987 by eliminating one olive from each salad
served in first class.
2.
It is believed that Shakespeare was 46 around the
time that the King James Version of the Bible was written. In Psalms
46, the 46th word from the first word is shake and the 46th word
from the last word is spear.
3.
The Main Library at Indiana University
sinks over an inch every year because when it was built, engineers
failed to take into account the weight of all the books that would
occupy the building.
4.
The
largest number of children born to one woman is recorded at 69. From
1725-1765, a Russian peasant woman gave birth to 16 sets of twins, 7
sets of triplets, and 4 sets of quadruplets.
5.
In the average lifetime, a person will walk the equivalent of 5
times around the equator.
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Thanks
for reading our eMag. Hope you enjoyed it and are looking forward to
the next issue!
And remember, keep your nose
open and sniffing for more juicy news!
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