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Issue 4 - Monday, 2nd November 2009
Hi all you Free
Rangers!
We
have just completed our fourth issue :) Happy
reading ...
Even though we
may portray certain views and opinions in our publications it does not
mean that we share them. We respect everyone's ideals and do not wish to
impose our views or opinions on others.
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Word of the Month
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floccinaucinihilipilification
Is
the estimation of something as worthless, or the habit of doing so.
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CONTENTS
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ARTICLES
A
sneak peek at ... rabbits! - Part 2
Gemstones
Crafts
Ornithomimus
STORIES
The
Adventures of Juniper Silverheel A
story within a story A
Grand Inheritance |
Recipes
Book
Reviews
Movies
Poems
Quotes
Photos
Riddles
Puzzles
Facts |
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A sneak peek
at ...
rabbits!
Part
2 Tara Rose |
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Welcome
back to the "Animal Corner". This week I will be looking at
the origins of the rabbit species, investigate why the rabbit isn’t
a rodent, and how they differ to their distant rodent relatives.
Thanks
for reading, and remember, keep sniffing for more juicy news!
Tara
R
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What
actually is a rabbit?
It
will probably come as a surprise to you that the rabbit does not
belong to the rodent family! Until 1912 rabbits and hares were
considered part of the rodent family, but in that year the Leporidae
family- which includes all breeds and types of rabbits and hares- were
assigned to a new order called Lagomorph.
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www.creationsbydawn.net
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Lagomorphs
are an order of mammals of which there are two families- Leporidae and
Ochotonidae. Ochotonidae has thirty species in its family, and looks a
little like a hamster, but are actually cousins of the rabbit. Even
though Lagomorphs are distinct from rodents they are very closely
related.
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www.sheppardsoftware.com
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Characteristics
Lagomorphs
differ from rodents in that:
1.
They
have four incisors in the upper jaw, unlike rodents that only have
two.
2.
They
are herbivorous (only eat vegies) unlike rodents, which are
omnivorous (they eat meat and vegies).
3.
The
scrotum is in front of the penis, where as the rodent’s is behind.
4.
The
penis has no bone, unlike the rodent’s.
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Gemstones
& Minerals
Tara
Rose |
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BRAZILIANITE
General
Info
Brazilianite
is one of the most recently discovered gemstones. It is seldom found
in jeweller’s shops, but it is greatly prized by mineral
collectors. Brazilianite is a yellow mineral. Its crystals are
almost always flawed, and when they are cut and polished, great care
must be taken to avoid structural imperfections.
When
it was originally discovered, Brazilianite was often mistaken for
yellow Chrysoberyl, Beryl or Topaz, but it was not long before the
error was discovered and scientists realised they had found a new
gemstone! Brazilianite is of limited use in jewellery because it is
not very hard - it scores only 5 ½* on the ‘Mohs Scale of
Hardness’. But because it is so beautiful, it is often cut for
collectors. They do not wear the stones, because the Brazilianite
chips and flaws so easily, but they keep them safely in display
cases.

www.wikipedia.com
Where
is it found?
The
main deposit
of Brazilianite has been found in the surroundings of Conselheiro,
Pena, in the state of Minas Gerais in
Brazil
. During the past few years this deposit has yielded a great
quantity of beautiful raw material, which has included crystals of
surprisingly large dimensions and perfectly bounded crystal faces.
Other deposits have also been found in the continents of North
America, South America, and
Europe
. The most exquisite crystals - dark greenish-yellow to olive-green
- sometimes measure up to 12cm in length and 8cm in width.
Crystals
of similar shape and dimension have been discovered in another
deposit in Minas Gerais, near Mantena, but they lack the perfection
of the crystal bounding. Brazilianite has also been discovered in
many large collections that originated from the
Palermo
mine and the Charles Davis mine in
Grafton County
,
New Hampshire
,
USA
.

www.wikipedia.com
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Name
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Brazilianite
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Category
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Mineral
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Habit
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Normally
flat (tabular)
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Chemical
Formula
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NaAl3(PO4)2(OH)4
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*Hardness
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5
½
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Density
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2.98
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Fracture
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Conchoidal
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Colour
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Yellow,
green, colourless
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Streak
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White
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Lustre
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Vitreous
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Year
of Discovery
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1945
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Crafts
Eva Marlie
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The
craft for this month is napkin folding. As strange as it may seem,
it comes in handy many times. For example, you could make them for
formal dinner events, for Christmas or birthday feasts, other
celebrations, or just for a little family get together.
You
can choose any complementary or contrasting colours of napkin to
brighten up the table.
Soon
everyone will want to come to your place to see what napkin there is
waiting for them on their side plate, so you better brush up on your
different methods!
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NAPKIN FOLDING - Bishop's Hat
www.napkinfoldingguide.com
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You will
need:
1
napkin or big serviette unfolded
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Method:
1.
Lay the napkin face down in front of you.
2.
Fold
the dinner napkin in half so that the open end is towards you.
3.
Fold the far-right
corner diagonally towards you, resting the point in the center of
the side closest to you.
4.
Fold the near-left
corner diagonally away from you, resting it so that it lies right
next to the previous fold.
5.
Flip
the napkin over and orient it so it points to the far-left and to
the near-right.
6.
Fold
the bottom half of the napkin up and away from you, laying it so the
far edges run on top of one other.
7.
Reach
underneath of the napkin and pull out the flap on the right, making
the near-side come to two points as seen in the picture.
8.
Gently roll the left
half of the left triangle over and tuck its end underneath the right
triangle.
9.
Flip
the napkin over, points pointing away from you.
10.
Fold
the right-triangle to the left, tucking its end into the other
triangle.
11.
Open up the hat and
press the material inside down to fill it out so that it becomes
circular, this may take a little fidgeting.
There
you go, now all you need is a little bishop to wear it.
Click
here for picture instructions.
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Ornithomimus
Star
(12) |
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Introduction
Ornithomimus
(pronounced or-nith-owe-mim-us) was a dinosaur from the Theropoda
class. They had large brains and were about the same size as a
human.
Features
Ornithomimus is an ostrich like dinosaur about 3.5 meters
in length and 2.7 meters in height. It had skinny arms with three long fingers, all of
approximately the same length, on the end. It had a toothless
beak-like mouth and a small skull, but the walls of bone were thin
to contain its large brain. Their legs were very long,
especially its foot bones which had bird-like feet. It also had a
long neck similar to an ostrich or an emu's. In fact they are so
alike that Ornithomimus means Ostrich-mimic. Ostriches and emus are
probably their descendants.

Habitat
Ornithomimus lived in swamps and forests in
Arizona
,
Colorado
,
Mongolia
,
Montana
, and
North America
around 70MYA
(million years ago) in the Late Cretaceous period.
Food
Ornithomimus
were omnivores, meaning they ate both plants and animals. They
probably ate berries, leaves and insects, seeing as their toothless
beak does not appear to be designed to eat the flesh of other
animals.
Resources
www.kidsdinos.com
www.disosaurs.about.com
www.britannica.com
www.flickr.com |
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The Adventures of
Juniper Silverheel
Part
3
Star
(12) & Nova (11) |
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Finally
the sun set and Loom woke up. I was still working. She was
impressed at how beautiful the structure was. I smiled and kept
working forgetting that I was suppose to rest when she woke up.
“Rest”,
she said. "Let us eventides do the work. You may still have
work to do in the morning."
Reluctantly,
I climbed back into my comfortable bed. As soon as my head
touched my leaf and grass pillow I was reminded of how tired I was
and fell asleep straight away. The next morning I woke up to
find that I was in a bedroom and not on a platform high in a tree. I
opened the door and looked out into another room. I opened the
door at the end of that room and saw a half finished room. Loom
was hovering to the left of the room, calling to someone outside.
"Time
for you to rest and me to work", I said in a very un-commanding
tone.
"Of
course", she said, and called out: "Time for sleep
everyone!"
I
watched her elegant wings flap until I could no longer see her. I
sighed, partly wishing that I had let her keep on working. I flew
down to the ground to find that there was a bundle of sticks
waiting for me. I smiled to myself and thought at least I
don’t have to wake up at dawn. Then I worked. The sticks were
strong and fine. Where in the world did Loom and her helpers find
them? I shrugged to myself thinking I’ll ask her tonight.
The day was long and hard and many times I felt as if I would faint. But
somehow, I kept going. Finally the long day was over and I
plonked myself on my bed almost forgetting to ask Loom about the
wood, but just as I was drifting to sleep I remembered and got up to
ask her. I took my time to slip my warm coat on then I walked
through to the furthest room. I peered out of my newly made window
and looked out into the blackness. I saw a glow! Then another and
another, I was sure they were the eventides’! How was I supposed
to find Loom? Then someone said:
“Hello.”
I
jumped with a start. The voice was male.
To
be continued ...
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A
story within a story
Tara
Rose |
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Chapter
1 - Maka
“Maka,
come and help me gather”, my mother shouted into the forest,
shattering the tranquillity that I had been immersed in.
“Mm”,
I said loud enough for her to hear, but not as ear shattering.
“Now”,
she said sternly.
“Fine”,
I retorted, and sighed. I was sitting under a Buttress tree, lying
in the sun. My hemp dress was bristly compared to my long black hair
that draped over my back, hot from the beating sun, which was
pouring through every opening of the leafy canopy where possible. I
laid my hand on a root of the tree and pushed myself off the ground.
I whispered to the tree, “I will be back”, and she sighed:
“I
know."
As
I started to trudge towards a dreary day of preparing for the party
that night, I enjoyed the feeling of squelching my warm toes into
the cold mud that lined the edges of the mangroves. I drew back my
head and breathed in a last breath of damp rainforest air, and then
stepped into the open clearing of parched dirt and grass.
In
the middle of this barren clearing was a large thatched roof, which
housed my family and friends; the main meeting place, and home, of
the Kakwa tribe. All in all there were fifty-two of us. We all
contributed to the well being of everyone else in the tribe, so it
was my duty to help my mother, and the other women of the tribe, in
collecting our food for the big feast tonight.
I
walked quickly over to the other side of the clearing, past my
grandfather, who was dozing in a hammock, snoring loudly. I sighed
and shook my head; how comical he looked. I have never loved someone
as dearly as I loved my grandfather. He was my father, and my best
friend. I had never known my father. When I was one year old, the
year was 1995, he was part of the party that rebelled against the
‘workmen’; the first time they came to steal the land and our
life.
There
were thirty men, all of them strong and fit, which went to make
peace with the ‘workmen’, and only 23 came back. Out of the
seven who were lost, my father one, were many of my uncles and
relatives. We don’t know what happened to my father; the survivors
confirmed all of the seven dead, but one. He disappeared, when they
broke out in a fight, and the ‘workmen’ drew their guns. I have
always had a secret hope that he escaped, and is still out there,
somewhere, trying to find his way home. |
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A
Grand Inheritance
Oogliod
Knacktid
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"I say," said Reginald Rumtumble. "This is awfully decent
of the pater."
The young man, a successful lawyer, was the son of the
late lamented Sir Charles Rumtumble. Reginald and his mother,
Marjorie Rumtumble, who was clad from head to toe in black veils,
were sitting in one of the living rooms of their country mansion.
"Yes," agreed Marjorie, "especially as
he never gave any indication that he would leave you anything. Dear
old Charles must have changed his mind."
Reginald was bending over his father's will, his finger
tracing the lines of the last paragraph. He spoke it aloud.
"And to my dear son Reginald, I leave my old
fifth-regiment army box, in which is contained all the wonderful
treasures he deserves."
Sir Charles had fought in
India
, and retired after a long service to the British army. He had gone
on to be an oil tycoon, purchasing all the oil companies he could
get his hands on. He made millions, and was just settling down when
he died of cancer, presumably from his heavy smoking throughout the
past 30 years.
"If only we could get the bally thing
opened!" said Reginald. He turned his gaze to an ornate wooden
box. Ever since he first read the will he had been trying to open
it, but to no avail.
"You'll have to smash it," decided Marjorie.
"But a box like this is invaluable! I can't
destroy it!"
"Well then, you'll just have to look at it for the
rest of your life."
Reginald groaned, and took the box outside. He
commanded the strongest servant to fetch the sledgehammer and break
the box open.
After a few minutes of violent assault of the box, the
lid cracked. His every nerve tingling in anticipation, Reginald
crept up to the box. He flung the splintered lid open.
Inside the box was nothing but a note. Reginald picked
it up and read it.
"Pity about the box!"
Infuriated, Reginald stalked away from the wreckage.
His thoughts echoed with six words...
"All the wonderful treasures he deserves!"
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Recipes
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Cheese
Muffins
Sandy
Groper
Ingredients
2
cups grated cheese
2
cups plain flour
1/4
teaspoon salt
2
teaspoons baking powder
2
cups milk
Method
Preheat
oven to 200ºC.
Combine
flour, salt, and baking powder, and add grated cheese.
Mix
well, then add the milk to make lumpy batter.
Don't
over mix.
Bake
in greased muffin tins for about 15 minutes, till golden brown.
Turn
out on cooling rack.
Serve
warm or cold.
Goes
very well with apricot jam.
Optional
- Add mustard powder and/or mixed herbs to the dry ingredients.
Makes
12
Click
here for a print
out.
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Raw
Patties
Compiled/edited
by Sue D Nim
Ingredients
1
avocado
1 cup of almonds ground in blender
1 tablespoon fresh sage
1 tablespoon fresh parsley
1 tablespoon fresh chives
1 small onion chopped finely
Method
Blend
the almonds to a fine meal.
Mash
avocado and add to almond meal with other ingredients. Mix well.
Use
two soup spoons to form patties.
Serve
on a bed of lettuce with hommus or chopped tomato. Yum! Or put the
lot on whole wheat toast.
Click here for a
print out.
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Movies
Eva Marlie
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Monsters Inc.
Monsters, Mike and Sulley, work at Monsters Incorporated where it’s
Sulley and the other scary monsters’ job to scare human children
and collect their screams for their city’s power system.
Everything turns this jolly town upside-down when Randall, the mean
camouflaging monster, decides to steal a human child so he can
extract the kid’s screams and break the scare record Sulley was
holding.

www.thecia.com.au
Monsters
Inc.
is one of my favourite movies, especially because of the strange but
interesting plot, the characters with very different in-depth
personalities, and the fact that the director and script writers
have made things happen in the movie that no one else would have
ever thought of! I think this movie is a classic kids (and their
parents!) will enjoy for decades to come.
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Poems Compiled
by Tara Rose |
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The Night Star
Light (12)
Night,
oh, night;
The
stars so bright.
The
moon is glowing,
And
the wind is blowing.
The
crickets are chirping,
The
snow is falling.
The
snow is thick upon our door;
So
thick we go out no more.
But
the stars are glowing,
And
the wind is blowing.
The
moon is bright,
And
I am alight
With happiness.
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www.fayobserver.com |
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Time and Again Rainer
Maria Rilke
Time and again, however well we know the
landscape of love,
And the little church-yard with lamenting names,
And the frightfully silent ravine wherein all the others
End: time and again we go out two together,
Under the old trees, lie down again and again
Between the flowers, face to face with the sky.
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Book
Reviews
Leatherwood
Books
www.leatherwoodbooks.com.au
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The
Australia Book
Eve
Pownall
9781742030418
$34.99
This
is such a lovely book! With the beautiful illustrations by Margaret
Senior, this reproduction of Eve Pownall's 1952 classic, The
Australia Book, really comes to life.
As
it covers all the big events in Australia's history, it's a very
good way to get the children to discover their own history here on
this massive island down-under, and realise how the lives were for
the people living back then.
(Review
LR)
For
another review click on the book cover.
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www.wwnorton.com |
The
Well-Trained Mind
Susan
Wise Bauer & Jessie Wise
9780393067088
$64.95
If
you are looking for a rigorous, academic, classical curriculum for
your children, with a detailed plan of how to achieve it, then look
no further.
In The Well-Trained Mind you will find over 800 pages of
detailed curriculum planning for children K-12 in all major learning
areas.
Based on the medieval education model of the trivium, this method
makes use of the best literature the world has known, and the
authors have done a fabulous job bringing together exhaustive lists
of all the resources required to implement their programme.
(Review
JH, previous owner)
For
an extended review click on the book cover.
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Ranger's
Apprentice #1 - The Ruins of Gorlan
John
Flanagan
9780759320758
$16.95
Fifteen-year-old
Will is disappointed when he is rejected at Castle Redmont's
Battleschool, as he had always wished to become a great knight like
his father. Instead, he gets apprenticed to the mysterious ranger,
Halt.
When
Will and Halt adventure out to save the King from being
assassinated, Will discovers that the bow, arrow, mottled cloak, and
the little pony he learned to use (without enthusiasm) actually do
come in handy.
Flanagan
has written this book very well; he makes the children's thoughts
and decisions clear, so the reader can understand exactly what the
characters are thinking.
Age
8+
(Review
LR)
For
another review click on the book cover.
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Photos
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These are
Eva's two cats, Sonic (tabby) and Delta (black).
Despite
how unlike each other they are, they're twins. They
had their 5th birthday on the 18th of October.
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Mmmm, scoubidou ...
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Excuse ME!
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Round and round, and upside-down!
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Back to top
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Quotes
Compiled by Tara
Rose
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Dream
as if you have forever. Live as if you only have today.
-
James Dean
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Don't
lose hope. When the sun goes down, the stars come out.
-
Anonymous
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Puzzles
Click here
for answers. |
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Sudoku
The aim is for there to be all
the numbers from 1 - 9 in every 9 box square, every column, and
every row.
Click
here for a print
out. |

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Word Search
Tara Rose
The aim is to find all the
words listed, hidden in the box.
Click
here for a
print out. |
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Nine Letter
Word
The
aim is to construct a word with nine letters from each of the boxes
below.
Good
Luck! |
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3 Brain
Busting Riddles
Compiled by Tara Rose
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1.
What
can you hold without using your arms, hands, or feet?
2.
An
island and the letter "t" have something in common. What
is it?
3.
My
life can be measured in hours; I
serve by being devoured. Thin, I am quick; fat, I am slow. Wind is
my foe. What
am I? Thanks
to www.answerbag.com,
www.answers.yahoo.com and
Xocibici. |
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5 Facts 4
Fun
Compiled by Tara
Rose |
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1.
Floccinaucinihilipilification
(see word of the month) is the longest non-medical term in the
English language.
2.
Ernest
Vincent Wright wrote a novel, "Gadsby", which contains
over 50,000 words - none of them with the letter E!
3.
80%
of people eat their corn on-the-cob in circles rather than side to
side.
4.
13%
of Americans actually believe that some parts of the moon are made
of cheese.
5.
23%
of all photocopier faults worldwide are caused by people sitting on
them and photocopying their bottoms.
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Thanks
for reading our eMag. Hope you enjoyed it and are looking forward to
the next issue!
And remember, keep your nose
open and sniffing for more juicy news!
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