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Merry
Christmas!
Issue
5
-
Tuesday,
1st
December
2009
Hi all you Free
Rangers!
We
have just completed our fifth issue :) Happy
reading ...
Even
though we may portray certain views and opinions in our publications it
does not mean that we share them. We respect everyone's ideals and do not
wish to impose our views or opinions on others.
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Word
of the
Month
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legendary
So
celebrated as to having taken on the nature of a legend; "the
legendary exploits of the arctic trailblazers".
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CONTENTS
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ARTICLES
A
sneak peek at ... rabbits! - Part 3
Gemstones
Crafts
STORIES
The
Murder of Thomas Becket
The
Adventures of Juniper Silverheel - Part
4 A
story within a story - Part
3 |
Recipes
Book
Reviews
Poems
Quotes
Photos
Riddles
Puzzles
Facts |
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A sneak peek
at ... rabbits!
Part
3 Tara Rose |
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Welcome
back to the Animal Corner. This week I will be covering some of the many breeds
of our well known and loved rabbit.
Thanks
for reading, and remember, keep sniffing for more juicy news!
Tara
R
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www.elcivics.com
Breeds
Galore!
When you
think of a rabbit the first thing that would come into your mind would
probably be the common white albino rabbit, or the common wild brown
rabbit, but you must realise there are so many other breeds than those
two! There are many, many different types, breeds, and some with no
breed at all! There are small, big, fluffy, short haired, hairless,
spotty, patchy, and the list goes on ...
Here
are just some of the main breeds you will find.
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The
Angora Rabbit
The
first breed which I am going to write about is named the Angora
rabbit. It is the fluffiest bunny I have ever seen, and because of
that it is mainly bred for its fur. Because the
Angora
has such woolly fur, daily grooming is as important as feeding! There
are thirty two recognised
varieties and colours such as: white and black (which are the most
popular), brown, chinchilla, chocolate, blue, sable, fawn, smoke, and
lilac.
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www.media.desicolours.com
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www.itsnature.org
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The
Rex Rabbit
This
breed is called the Rex. Fondly enough, in Latin Rex
means king. This might refer to the size of the Rex rabbit, compared
to a lot of the other breeds! It is popular for its long ears and
velvety coat. It is quite a long breed and looks more like a hare
than a rabbit. Different types in the Rex family include: Mini Rex,
Dalmatian Rex, Astrex, and Satin Mini Rex. They come in mainly seven
colours that are: Sable, Seal Point, Smoke Pearl, Caster, Cinnamon,
Blue, and Havana
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Mini
Rex

www.photobucket.com
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www.ntlworld.com
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Keep
posted for the next installment of A sneak peek at ...
rabbits!
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Back
to
top
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Gemstones
& Minerals
Tara Rose |
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CARNELIAN
Carnelian
has been cut and polished since the time of the ancient Egyptians!
Carnelian
(sometimes called Cornelian) is basically a coloured form of quartz
and its value is therefore quite low. However, when it is cut and
mounted, it may form part of some of the world’s most valuable and
expensive artefacts. Carnelian has been used since the dawn of
civilisation to make a wide range of gemstones, ornaments and small
sculptures. Its main attractions are its unique colouration and its
capacity to take a good polish. Carnelian is one of the easier to
gemstones cut and polish. This is mainly because it is reasonably
hard; it measures 6˝ on Mohs Scale of Hardness and its tightly packed
cryptocrystalline structure makes it highly resistant to the heat and
pressure generated by power drills and saws.
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www.95prayers.com
www.wikimedia.org
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www.wikipedia.com
www.mjcrafts-designstudio.com
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Where
is it found?
Carnelian
occurs in the cavities of many forms of rock, especially volcanic
lavas. Much of it developed from silica-rich solutions that solidified
at low temperatures. It typically forms in nodules, teat-shaped masses
or in groups of stalactites that radiate outwards from a central axis.
India
has some of the largest deposits of Carnelian, especially around
Bengal,
Deccan
and Ratnapur. Indian Carnelian is a very deep reddish–orange colour
that is partly caused by the action of the sun’s rays.
Further deposits of Carnelian can be found in
Rio Grande
do Sul (
Brazil
),
Iran
,
Saudi Arabia
, and
Uruguay
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Enduring
Masterpieces
One
of the most amazing qualities of Carnelian is its durability. Many of
the Carnelian ornaments and rings, which have survived 3,000 years
since ancient Greek and Roman times, have retained their colouration
and polished sheen better than much harder stones.
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Name
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Carnelian
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Group
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Oxides
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Chemical
Formula
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Si02
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*Hardness
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6
˝
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Density
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2.6
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Fracture
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Conchoidal
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Colour
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Red-ish
orange
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Streak
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White
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Lustre
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Vitreous,
silky
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French
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Cornaline |
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German
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Karneol
Carneol |
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Hebrew
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קרנליאן |
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Italian |
Corniola |
| Japanese |
カーネリアン |
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Crafts
Eva Marlie
www.craftbits.com
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Boy,
hasn't this year gone fast! It's already the end of the year, and time
to get into the Christmas cheer! Here are a few different crafts you
can make for you, your family, your house, or for someone else this
Christmas.
Have
a great December the 25th, and make the most of 2009 while it's still
around!
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Easy
No-Sew Pillow
Here's
a very easy, and sewing free pillow, that would be a great Christmas
present for a friend or relative if you like making things yourself.
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Christmas
Felt Box
A
very welcome addition to the lively Christmas spirit!
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Jar
of Nothing
A
really good joke for a close friend or family member :D
Did
you say nothing?
When
you were asked what you wanted
For
Birthday, Anniversary, Graduation, or Christmas
Don't
you remember saying NOTHING?
Well,
this time someone heard you
And
searched high and low and found this perfect gift for you.
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The Murder of Thomas
Becket
Genevieve
(15) |
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Henry
I was on the throne of
England
. He did his best in ruling sternly and wisely. His chancellor,
Thomas ŕ Becket, helped him do so by being his ever devoteful
companion and partner. The two friends would work very seriously for
hours, and when all was over, would play like little boys. They
would hunt together and play mighty jests on one another. And the
King placed him so high in the dining room that he was equal to the
King himself!
Henry
loved Thomas, and Thomas loved Henry. But at this time, the religion
was corrupt, and some people only became priests so they could get
away with unlawful things. For the priests were never sentenced to
death or put in prison. So Henry decided to make Thomas ŕ Becket
the Archbishop of Canterbury, for the people loved him and he was a
kind, yet strong man. Thomas did not wish to become the Archbishop,
for he was fond of rich clothing and food. He warned the king that
they would no longer be friends but enemies, for he would have to
serve the church, and not the King. Henry heeded not his dear friend’s
words, and placed him in
Canterbury
as Archbishop. No sooner had he done so, that Thomas donned the
white robe and rich ornaments on his hands and neck. He stopped
serving the King as chancellor also, which surprised the King, for
in those days it was not uncommon for the archbishop to also be a
chancellor for the King. The Pope, in
Rome
, rejected Thomas, for he claimed that all powerful religious places
had to be accepted by the Pope. Henry claimed that the King had a
right to make Thomas Archbishop if he wished it. But Thomas agreed
with the Pope! So, as he had foretold, they became enemies, arguing
day after day.
After
months and months, the King became too angry and fierce, that Thomas
fled to
France
. They continued arguing though, and in a fit of rage, Henry cried
out “Who will rid me of this meddlesome priest!” Four particular
knights took this very seriously, and sailed across the channel to
France
. They closed upon Thomas ŕ Becket and killed him in the cathedral
he was hiding in. Thomas had not been afraid of dying, and he had
his arms held wide as the knights slew him. The knights, fearful of
what they had done, fled back to
England
. King Henry was very sorry, and the Pope was angry. The entire
country mourned the loss of so great a man. The knights were shunned
by their friends and were sent on a pilgrimage. They died alone and
rejected from society.
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The Adventures
of
Juniper Silverheel
Part
4
Star (13) &
Nova (12) |
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I
spun round to see a figure in the shadows. Kanoko? Was I
dreaming? No, I couldn't have been dreaming. I pinched myself and it
hurt. I was confused and I was tired. I didn’t know what
to do.
“Why!
I'm surprised to see you, Juniper Silverheel!”
“Kanoko!” We
flew towards each other, into a big hug. “I haven't seen you for so
long! How in the world did you get here?”
“I
flew of course!” said Kanoko.
“Oh,
come inside. Your wings must be so tired!” I said.
“My
wings are tired, of course, but I feel better knowing there is a good
friend around”, Kanoko replied. “Come on. Lets go somewhere
warmer."
"OK",
I said, leading him to my tree top house. Once we were seated
comfortably in the bedroom Kanoko spoke,
"I
was travelling to send you, Loom, and your wife a message from the
Imperial court. They did not give me details or why, but here's the
message: You are to be at the Imperial court by the full moon after
next." To
be continued ...
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Back
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top
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A
story within
a story
Part
3 Tara Rose |
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Chapter
1 - Maka (continued)
I
grabbed a digging stick off the ground, and a store bag, which I
hitched over my left shoulder, and joined the group of women, who
were now all ready to set out on the gathering expedition.
We
walked through dense rainforest on a track that had been used for
thousands of years. Tall buttress trees walled the narrow pathway.
Their long slender branches arched over our procession, and
whispered to me about the secrets of the forest, birds, and beasts.
My vision was bathed in a pale green glow, which reflected off all
sides of the forest. Because I was not of age yet, I was obligated
to walk at the back of the line with the other children. You became
of age at 15. In another 3 months and 11 days, I too, would be at
the front of the line with all the other female elders of our tribe.
Mahpee, a boy in our tribe, was having his coming of age ceremony
tonight. That was the feast that we were preparing for.
The
ceremony would begin at sundown, with the tribal women dancing,
while the sun set the sky ablaze with the colours of pink and
purple. As the sky darkens, the tribal men start the blazing
bonfire. As it writhes and spits at all the children, staring
wide-eyed at the fire and sitting as close as possible to it without
getting burnt, the women start to cook and serve the feast. The
tribal men would start the traditional Mrana dance; it was a warding
off signal to the bad spirits.
As
the smells of the cooking wafted into the area where all of the rest
of the tribe would be waiting impatiently, older boys experimented
with fire. They teased each other of being scared to touch it, when
they all knew that playing with fire was like meddling with the
white-men. Then when the food was served, everyone sat around the
bonfire and sang. They sang to the forest, they sang to the birds,
they sang to the beasts, and they sang for the love of their family
and tribe. Then the girl or boy would dance around the bonfire, and
then one by one, the rest of the tribe would join, from the most
recent tribal member that had come of age to the oldest. They danced
till the sun turned the sky a baby pink, and you could smell the dew
in the air, only when the fire died did they stop, only then did
they finish and rest.
To
be continued ...
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Recipes
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Vegan
Bolognaise Sauce
Tara
Rose
Ingredients
4 tablespoons of olive
oil
1 clove of garlic,
crushed and chopped finely
1 medium onion,
chopped finely
A good handful of
fresh herbs, washed and chopped finely
2 cans of 400g chopped
tomatoes
1 medium eggplant,
diced into medium cubes
1 large capsicum,
diced into medium cubes
1 average bag of
button mushrooms, sliced evenly
2
cans of 400g kidney beans, drained
Method
Heat the oil in a large
saucepan on medium heat. Once the oil is hot, add the onion and
garlic. Pan fry till it starts to brown a little. Stir in a good
handful of fresh herbs - this really gives extra flavour. Then add
both cans of tomato sauce and stir until the onion and garlic is
well distributed. Cook for a few minutes, before adding the eggplant
and capsicum to the mix. Cook for about 5 more minutes, after which
add the mushrooms and kidney beans. Stir thoroughly. You will need
to cook the sauce for around 15 minutes, depending on the heat and
other elements. You should check it every 5 minutes or so and taste
to see if the vegetables, and the tomato, is cooked.
Cook
your pasta (I personally prefer spaghetti, but whatever you like)
and there you have it, a delicious meat-free meal!
Click
here
for a print out
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Poems |
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The In-between Tara
Rose
The
moon rules night,
The
sun rules day,
Who
then rules that tiny little ray
Of
time betwixt the light and dark,
Time
just after the lonely hound has barked his very last bark?
The
sun has not risen,
Yet
the moon has just set,
Tis
the in-between
The
time that not one has even seen …
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Dry Rain Tara
Rose
Why
the rain falls,
I
do not know,
All
I know is that it does flow and flow,
From
the heavens it does come,
Why
then do I have none?
For
all I am is sand and sun,
I
am the desert, who beats the lonely drum,
Without
precious water I cannot breathe,
One
day, one day, I will be freed …
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Book
Reviews
Leatherwood Books
www.leatherwoodbooks.com.au
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50
Christmas Things to Make & Do
Fiona
Watt
9780746088272
$12.99
This
must be one of the nicest activity books I have seen! With glossy
full-colour pages, and really good activities, this would be a real
treat for a young child whose into making wonderful things. The
products would be great to lighten and brighten up your home for the
festive Christmas season!
Age
4+ with help
(Review
LR)
For
another review click on the book cover.
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A
Bush Christmas
C
J Dennis
9781742030500
$24.99
The
sun burns hotly thro’ the gums
As down the road old Rogan comes –
The hatter from the lonely hut
Beside the track to Woollybutt.
He likes to spend his Christmas with us here.
He says a man gets sort of strange
Living alone without a change
Gets sort of settled in his way;
And so he comes each Christmas day
To share a bite of tucker and a beer.
With
Dennis' good poetry and Dee Huxley's fabulous and moving
illustrations, this story of an Australian family's Christmas in the
bush comes alive!
Age
4+
(Review
LR)
For
another review click on the book cover.
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How
to draw Christmas
Fiona
Watt
9780746069745
$12.99
Written
by the same author as 50 Christmas Things to Make & Do,
this is a really inspiring book, which can keep children of many
ages busy, showing them how to draw all the wonderful things we see
during the summer times here in Aus! Easy-to-follow instructions
make it a piece of cake, for even young kids.
Age
5+
(Review
LR)
For
another review click on the book cover.
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Photos
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We
couldn't think of a topic for the pictures to be showing, so we just
looked for any fascinating, funny, weird, and wonderful pictures we
could find.
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www.dailytelegraph.com.au
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www.pawfun.com
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www.pyzam.com
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Quotes
Compiled by Tara Rose
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Things
turn out best for those who make the best of the way things turn
out.
-
Jack Buck
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Two
souls with but a single thought, two hearts that beat as one.
-
Friedrich Halm
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Puzzles
Click here
to see the answers to the puzzles. |
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Christmas
Sudoku
Eva
Marlie
This
idea came from when I thought "You can't really have a sudoku
about something, can you?"
The
aim is for there to be all the letters in the word CHRISTMAS in
every 9 box square, every column, and every row. Note there are two
"S"s in "Christmas"!
Click
here for a
print out |

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Christmas Word Search
Tara Rose
The aim is to find all the
words listed, hidden in the box.
Click
here for
a print out |
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Nine Letter Word
The
aim is to construct a word with nine letters from each of the boxes
below.
Good Luck! |
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3 Brain
Busting Riddles
Compiled by Tara Rose
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1.
What is as big as you are and yet does not weigh anything?
2.
A cowboy rode into town on Friday, stayed three days,
and rode out again on Friday. How did he do that?
3.
2
fathers and 2 sons go fishing. Each of them catches one fish. So why
do they bring home only 3 fishes?
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5 Facts 4
Fun
Compiled by Tara Rose &
Eva Marlie |
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1.
No
two spider webs are the same.
2. The
humming bird is the only bird that can fly backwards.
3. 24%
of your bones are in your feet.
4. Porcupines
float in water.
5. Crickets
can hear through their knees.
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Thanks
for reading our eMag. Hope you enjoyed it and are looking forward to
the next issue!
And remember, keep your nose
open and sniffing for more juicy news!
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